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缝纫线迹基本知识 缝纫线迹分类

分类: 通用机械 浏览量: 留言数: 20575

缝纫机线迹的种类

缝纫机线迹的分类形式很多,1979年,国际标准化组织对线迹的种类,编号进行了规定,将标准线迹分为6大类:

缝纫线迹基本知识 缝纫线迹分类

100类-链式线迹

200类-仿手工线迹

300类-琐式线迹

400类-多线链式线迹

500类-包缝线迹

600类-覆盖线迹

100类中最常用的是101和103两种。101和103都是是单线链式线迹,103常用于暗线挑缝。

300中最常用的是301,304,308和320。其中301称单针平缝线迹,又是最最常用的线迹,304两点人字线迹,308三点人字线迹,比301更有弹性。

400类中最常用的是401,402,407。401又叫直线型双线链式线迹,又一条针线一条钩线组成。在底层缝料的底面利用相互交错和相互交圈形成锁链状线迹。402又称双针网底线迹,又两条针线和一条钩线组成,通常用于针织裤子的侧缝和手套背面的装饰线条。407表面如三条平行的301线迹,底层则为网状结构,主要用于车缝橡筋到内裤内衣上。

500类中最常用的有504,505,512,514。504和505都是三线包缝线迹。504广泛用于制衣业的锁边工序,505主要针对中厚料。512和514是四线包缝又称安全线迹。都由两条针线两条钩线组成,只是钩线与针线的交圈方式上两阵稍有不同。

600类中最常用的是602,605,607三种。602又称二针网面线迹,主要用于针织捏仪,运动服装等。605又称三针网面线迹。主要用语衣服上缝橡津,切滚条和拼接缝的缝合等工序。607是四针网面线迹,有四条针线知识比605加了一条阵线其他类似。综上所述,600类主要用于针织服装的滚边,滚领,折边,拼接缝和装饰花边等工序,其实也就是绷缝啦。)

bartack,(bar tack,bar-tack)套结,倒回针,加固缝,打枣

flat-lock stitch,(flat lock stitch),covering stitch覆盖线迹,绷缝线迹

interlock stitch联锁线迹,多线链式线迹

single thread chain stitch单线链式线迹,单线链状线,单线锁链底针步,(101线迹),(用于假缝,如袋口)

103线迹-blind stitch暗缝,暗缲针缝,挑脚,

301线迹-lock stitch,plain stitch锁式线迹,平缝线迹,普通线迹,平车针步,(最常见的线迹)

304线迹-zigzag lock stitch曲折锁式线迹,锯齿形锁式线迹,Z形锁式线迹,之字形平车针步,人字形平车针步,(底面线都是锁式线迹)

401线迹-single needle chain stitch单针链式线迹,单针链状针步,单针锁链底针步

404线迹-zigzag chain stitch曲折链式线迹,锯齿形链式线迹,Z形链式线迹,人字锁链底针步,(面线是锁式线迹,底线是链式线迹)

406线迹-2 needles bottom cover stitch双针底部覆盖线迹,双针网底针步,(用于腰带袢,针织服装的袖口、下摆等)

407线迹-3 needles bottom cover stitch三针底部绷缝线迹,三针网底针步

408线迹-2 needles chain stitch with cover thread双针链式表面覆盖线迹,双针网面锁链底针步

503线迹-2 threads overedge stitch双线拷边,双线包边,双线钑骨

504线迹-overlock stitch,coveredge stitch,3 threads overedge stitch包缝线迹,拷边线迹,锁边线迹,三线拷边,三线包边,三线钑骨,(最常见的拷边线迹)

512线迹-mock safety stitch假线迹,模拟线迹,(用于弹性面料接缝)

514线迹-2 needles 4 threads overedge stitch双针四线拷边,双针四线包边,双针四线钑骨,(用于弹性面料接缝)

515线迹(401+503)-4 threads safety stitch四线安全线迹,四线安全针步

516线迹(401+504)-safety stitch,5 threads safety stitch五线拷边,五线锁边,安全线迹,五线包边安全线迹,五线钑骨

602线迹-2 needles 4 threads cover stitch双针四线绷缝线迹

605线迹-3 needles 5 threads cover stitch三针五线绷缝线迹

606线迹-4 needles 9 threads cover stitch,(flatlock stitch)四针九线平式绷缝线迹

607线迹-4 needles 6 threads cover stitch,(flatseamer/flatlock stitch)四针六线平式绷缝线迹,pearl stitch珠式线迹,

(Used in knitting,for fancy borders and edges,one which worked back on itself allowing a rippled effect to be made.Because of this,he received the nickname of"perley wilson"。)

线迹服饰工艺知识

平缝线迹----PLAIN STITCH,FLAT STITCH

疏缝线迹----BASTING STITCH,TACKING STITC

绷缝线迹----COVERING STITCH,FLAT-LOCK STITCH

绗缝线迹----QUILTED STITCH

嵌缝线迹----CORD STITCH

面缝线迹----TOP STITCH,OVER STITCH

暗缝线迹----INVISIBLE STITCH,BLIND STITCH

缲缝线迹----SLIP STITCH

折缝线迹----FELL STITCH

倒缝线迹----REVERSIBLE STITCH,BACKWARD STITCH

包缝线迹----OVERLOCK STITCH,OVERCASTING STITCH,OVEREDGE

锁式线迹----LOCK STITCH,LOCKSTITCH

链式线迹----CHAIN STITCH

联式线迹----CHAINLOCK STITCH

人字线迹----HERRINGBONE STITCH

羽状线迹----FEATHER STITCH

珠式线迹----PEARL STITCH

Z形线迹----CATCH STITCH,ZIGZAG STITCH

角形线迹----ANGLE STITCH

弓形线迹----ARCHED STITCH

锯齿形状线迹----PICOT STITCH,ZIGZAG STITCH

贝壳形状线迹----SHELL STITCH

网眼形状线迹----BASKET STITCH

蜂窝形状线迹----HONEYCOMB STITCH

直形线迹----STRAIGHT STITCH

双十字形状线迹---DOUBLE STITCH

交叉线迹,十字线迹---CROSS STITCH

圆形线迹----ROUND STITCH

廓形线迹----OUTLINE STITCH

曲折形线迹---ZIGZAG SITITCH

变形线迹---CHANGE STITCH

钩编线迹---CROCHET STITCH

织补线迹---DARNING STITCH

刺绣线迹---EMBROIDERY STITCH,CREWEL STITCH

装饰线迹---ORNAMENTAL STITCH,DECORATIVE STITCH

花式线迹---FANCY STITCH

点划线迹---DOT DASH STITCH

对称线迹---COUNTER STITCH

比翼线迹---FLY STITCH

特殊线迹---SPECIAL STITCH

复合线迹---COMBINATION STITCH,SPLIT STITCH

复式线迹---DOUBLE ACTION STITCH

双针线迹---TWICE STITCH

双重线迹---TWICE STITCH

三重线迹---TRIPLE STITCH

缝式线迹---SEAM STITCH

加固线迹---FASTENING STITCH,TACKING STITCH

打结线迹---KNOTTING STITCH

扎缚线迹---PADDING STITCH

袖褶线迹---SHIRRING STITCH

伸缩线迹---STRETCH STITCH,ELASIC STITCH

滚边线迹---BINDING STITCH

卷边线迹---HEMMING STITCH

暗卷缝线迹---BLINDING HEMMING STITCH

拼合线迹---ABUTTING STITCH

间断线迹---BROKEN STITCH

跳针线迹---SKIPPING STITCH

安全线迹---SAFETY STITCH

手针缝法

缭针法----SLIP STITCH

拱针法----PRICK STITCH

明缲针法---FELL STITCH

暗缲针法---BLING HEMMING STITCH

环针法----CATCH STITCH

叠针法----FASTENING STITCH

扎针法----PAD STITCH

扳针法----DIAGONAL BASTING

绗针法----QUILTING STITCH

锁针法----LOCK STITCH

倒针法----BARTACK STITCH,BACK STITCH

三角针法---HERRINGBONE STITCH

杨树花针法--FEATHER STITCH

花针法----ZIGZAG STITCH

跳针法----SKIPPING STITCH

缝线迹----PLAIN STITCH,FLAT STITCH

疏缝线迹----BASTING STITCH,TACKING STITCH

绷缝线迹----COVERING STITCH,FLAT-LOCK STITCH

绗缝线迹----QUILTED STITCH

嵌缝线迹----CORD STITCH

面缝线迹----TOP STITCH,OVER STITCH

暗缝线迹----INVISIBLE STITCH,BLIND STITCH

缲缝线迹----SLIP STITCH

折缝线迹----FELL STITCH

倒缝线迹----REVERSIBLE STITCH,BACKWARD STITCH

包缝线迹----OVERLOCK STITCH,OVERCASTING STITCH,OVEREDGE

锁式线迹----LOCK STITCH,LOCKSTITCH

链式线迹----CHAIN STITCH

联式线迹----CHAINLOCK STITCH

人字线迹----HERRINGBONE STITCH

羽状线迹----FEATHER STITCH

珠式线迹----PEARL STITCH

Z形线迹----CATCH STITCH,ZIGZAG STITCH

角形线迹----ANGLE STITCH

弓形线迹----ARCHED STITCH

锯齿形状线迹----PICOT STITCH,ZIGZAG STITCH

贝壳形状线迹----SHELL STITCH

网眼形状线迹----BASKET STITCH

蜂窝形状线迹----HONEYCOMB STITCH

直形线迹----STRAIGHT STITCH

双十字形状线迹---DOUBLE STITCH

交叉线迹,十字线迹---CROSS STITCH

圆形线迹----ROUND STITCH

廓形线迹----OUTLINE STITCH

曲折形线迹---ZIGZAG SITITCH

变形线迹---CHANGE STITCH

钩编线迹---CROCHET STITCH

织补线迹---DARNING STITCH

刺绣线迹---EMBROIDERY STITCH,CREWEL STITCH

装饰线迹---ORNAMENTAL STITCH,DECORATIVE STITCH

花式线迹---FANCY STITCH

点划线迹---DOT DASH STITCH

对称线迹---COUNTER STITCH

比翼线迹---FLY STITCH

特殊线迹---SPECIAL STITCH

复合线迹---COMBINATION STITCH,SPLIT STITCH

复式线迹---DOUBLE ACTION STITCH

双针线迹---TWICE STITCH

双重线迹---TWICE STITCH

三重线迹---TRIPLE STITCH

缝式线迹---SEAM STITCH

加固线迹---FASTENING STITCH,TACKING STITCH

打结线迹---KNOTTING STITCH

扎缚线迹---PADDING STITCH

袖褶线迹---SHIRRING STITCH

伸缩线迹---STRETCH STITCH,ELASIC STITCH

滚边线迹---BINDING STITCH

卷边线迹---HEMMING STITCH

暗卷缝线迹---BLINDING HEMMING STITCH

拼合线迹---ABUTTING STITCH

间断线迹---BROKEN STITCH

跳针线迹---SKIPPING STITCH

安全线迹---SAFETY STITCH

手针缝法

缭针法----SLIP STITCH

拱针法----PRICK STITCH

明缲针法---FELL STITCH

暗缲针法---BLING HEMMING STITCH

环针法----CATCH STITCH

叠针法----FASTENING STITCH

扎针法----PAD STITCH

扳针法----DIAGONAL BASTING

绗针法----QUILTING STITCH

锁针法----LOCK STITCH

倒针法----BARTACK STITCH,BACK STITCH

三角针法---HERRINGBONE STITCH

杨树花针法--FEATHER STITCH

花针法----ZIGZAG STITCH

跳针法----SKIPPING STITCH

缝型,缝式---SEAM TYPE,SEAM PATTERN

结构缝-----COMPOSITE SEAM

普通缝-----NORMAL SEAM

装饰缝-----ORNAMENTAL SEAM,DECORATIVE SEAM

连续缝-----CONTINUOUS SEAM

间断缝-----BROKEN SEAM

长缝------LONG SEAM

短缝------SHORT SEAM

内缝------INSEAM

外缝---------OUTSEAM

原缝------THICK SEAM

中缝------CENTRE SEAM

侧缝------SIDE SEAM

斜线缝-----BIAS SEAM

缭缝------SLANTING SEAM

弧线缝-----CURVED SEAM

转角缝-----CORNER SEAM

平缝--------------FLAT SEAM

平接缝-----SLAT FELL SEAM,BUTTED SEA M

搭接缝-----LAPPING SEAM

双搭接缝----DOUBLE LAPPED SEAM

接合缝-----JOINING SEAM

拼合缝-----ABUTTED SEAM

双线缝-----TWIN SEAM

镶色缝-----CONTRAST COLOR SEAM

嵌花缝-----APPLIANCE SEAM'

绷缝,覆盖缝--FLAT LOCK SEAM,COVERED SEAM

来去缝-----FRENCH SEAM,BAG SEAM

莱克拉缝----LYCRA SEAM

伸缩缝-----STRETCH SEAM,ELASTIC SEAM

漏落缝-----SELF BOUND SEAM

坐倒缝-----LAPPING SEAM

开缝------OPENING SEAM

分缉缝-----DOUBLE TOPSTITCHED SEAM

压缉缝-----TOPSTITCHED LAP SEAM

坐缉缝-----TUCKED SEAM

成形缝-----FINISHING SEAM,FASHION SEAM

明缝,面缝--OUTSEAM,TOPSTICH SEAM

暗缝---------BLIND SEAM,INVISIBLE SEAM

暗边缝-----HIND EDGE SEAM

包缝------OVERSEAM,CLOSED SEAM,OVEREDGE SEAM,OVERCAST SEAM,OVERLOCK SEAM

明包缝-----FLAT FELL SEAM

暗包缝-----WELT SEAM

锁式线缝----LOCKSTITCH SEAM

连锁缝-----INTERLOCK SEAM

链式线缝----CHAINSTITCH SEAM

环缝------CATCH STITCH SEAM

嵌缝------CORDING SEAM

绗缝------QUILTING SEAM

格子缝-----LATTICE SEAM

交叉缝-----CROSS SEAM

泡状缝-----BEADED SEAM,

锯齿缝-----GERMAN SEAM,ZIGZAG SEAM

曲折缝-----ZIGZAG SEAM

蝶形缝-----BUTTERFLY SEAM

辫形缝-----PLAITED SEAM

凸形缝-----RAISED SEAM

带形缝-----STRAP SEAM

悬缝------HANGING SEAM

保险缝-----FLAT FELL SEAM

加固缝-----TACKING SEAM,FASTENING SEAM

终止缝-----FINAL SEAM

领缝------COLLAR SEAM NECK SEAM

肩缝------SHOULDER SEAM

背缝------BACK SEAM

背嵌缝-----CENTRE BACK SEAM

袖下缝-----UNDERARM SEAM

袖笼缝-----ARMHOLE SEAM

门襟缝-----FRONT FLY SEAM,PLACKET SEA M

门襟止口缝---FORNT EDGE SEAM

摆缝-----SIDE SEAM

衩缝------VENT SEAM

腰缝------WAISTLINE SEAM

腰带缝-----WAISTBAND SEAM

裆缝------CROTCH SEAM

前裆缝-----FRONT RISE SEAM

后裆缝-----BACK RISE SEAM,SEAT SEAM

下裆缝-----INSIDE SEAM,INSEAM

折叠缝-----FOLDING SEAM

褶裥缝-----BUCKED SEAM,PLKEAT SEAM

对折缝-----FELLED SEAM

卷边缝-----HEMMING SEAM

贴边缝-----WELT SEAM

滚边缝-----BOUND SEAM

织补缝-----DARNING SEAM

贴带缝-----TAPED SEAM

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